Circular economy practices within energy and waste management sectors of India: A meta-analysis

Bioresour Technol. 2020 May:304:123018. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2020.123018. Epub 2020 Feb 13.

Abstract

Adoption of circular practices within environmental management is gaining worldwide recognition owing to rapid resource depletion and detrimental effects of climate change. The present study therefore attempted to ascertain the linkages between circular economy (CE) and sustainable development (SD) by examining the role of renewable energy (RE) and waste management (WM) sectors in CE combined with policy setup and enabling frameworks boosting the influx of circularity principles in the Indian context. Results revealed that research dedicated towards energy recovery from waste in India lacks integration with SD. Findings also revealed that although India is extremely dedicated towards attainment of the SDGs, penetration of CE principles within administration requires considerable efforts especially since WM regulations for municipal, plastic and e-waste lack alignment with CE principles. Integration of WM and RE policies under an umbrella CE policy would provide further impetus to the attainment of circularity and SD within the Indian economy.

Keywords: Circular economy; India; Policy frameworks; Renewable energy; Sustainable development goals; Waste management.

Publication types

  • Meta-Analysis

MeSH terms

  • Climate Change
  • India
  • Physical Phenomena
  • Renewable Energy
  • Solid Waste
  • Waste Management*

Substances

  • Solid Waste