A Narrative Review of the Role of Economic Crisis on Health and Healthcare Infrastructure in Three Disparate National Environments

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Feb 15;17(4):1252. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17041252.

Abstract

The collapse of a country's economy can have significant impacts on the health and healthcare infrastructure of the country. This paper compares the collapse of three national economies from widely separated regions: Venezuela, Zimbabwe, and the countries of the former Soviet Union. Despite significant differences in the environments and cultures of these countries, there are some common variables and outcomes shared by most of the countries including effects on healthcare workforce, disproportionate effects on marginalized populations, and resurgence of certain infectious diseases.

Keywords: disaster; economic collapse; tuberculosis; workforce.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Communicable Diseases / epidemiology*
  • Delivery of Health Care / economics*
  • Economic Recession*
  • Health Workforce / economics
  • Humans
  • USSR
  • Venezuela
  • Vulnerable Populations
  • Zimbabwe