The first coordination compound of deprotonated 2-bromo-nicotinic acid: crystal structure of a dinuclear paddle-wheel copper(II) complex

Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun. 2020 Jan 17;76(Pt 2):225-230. doi: 10.1107/S2056989020000390. eCollection 2020 Feb 1.

Abstract

A copper(II) dimer with the deprotonated anion of 2-bromo-nicotinic acid (2-BrnicH), namely, tetrakis(μ-2-bromonicotinato-κ2 O:O')bis[aquacopper(-II)](Cu-Cu), [Cu2(H2O)2(C6H3BrNO2)4] or [Cu2(H2O)2(2-Brnic)4], (1), was prepared by the reaction of copper(II) chloride dihydrate and 2-bromo-nicotinic acid in water. The copper(II) ion in 1 has a distorted square-pyramidal coordination environment, achieved by four carboxyl-ate O atoms in the basal plane and the water mol-ecule in the apical position. The pair of symmetry-related copper(II) ions are connected into a centrosymmetric paddle-wheel dinuclear cluster [Cu⋯Cu = 2.6470 (11) Å] via four O,O'-bridging 2-bromo-nicotinate ligands in the syn-syn coordination mode. In the extended structure of 1, the cluster mol-ecules are assembled into an infinite two-dimensional hydrogen-bonded network lying parallel to the (001) plane via strong O-H⋯O and O-H⋯N hydrogen bonds, leading to the formation of various hydrogen-bond ring motifs: dimeric R 2 2(8) and R 2 2(16) loops and a tetra-meric R 4 4(16) loop. The Hirshfeld surface analysis was also performed in order to better illustrate the nature and abundance of the inter-molecular contacts in the structure of 1.

Keywords: 2-bromo­nicotinic acid; copper(II); crystal structure; dinuclear paddle-wheel cluster; hydrogen-bond motif.

Grants and funding

This work was funded by Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts grant . University of Split grant .