Cell density-dependent modulation of perlecan synthesis by dichloro(2,9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline)zinc(II) in vascular endothelial cells

J Toxicol Sci. 2020;45(2):109-115. doi: 10.2131/jts.45.109.

Abstract

Proteoglycans that are synthesized by vascular endothelial cells contribute to the proliferation, migration, and blood coagulation-fibrinolytic system in vascular endothelial cells. Clarification of the molecular mechanisms for proteoglycan synthesis allows understanding of the regulation of endothelial functions. The research strategy of bioorganometallics analyzes biological systems using organic-inorganic hybrid molecules as tools. The present study found dichloro(2,9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline)zinc(II) and its ligand-modulated perlecan expression in vascular endothelial cells, which depends on the cell density.

Keywords: Bioorganometallics; 2,9-Dimethyl-1,10-phenathroline; Perlecan; Proteoglycan; Vascular endothelial cell; Zinc complex.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cattle
  • Cell Count*
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Endothelial Cells / metabolism*
  • Heparan Sulfate Proteoglycans / biosynthesis*

Substances

  • Heparan Sulfate Proteoglycans
  • perlecan