Ultrafast excited-state dynamics in land plants Photosystem I core and whole supercomplex under oxidised electron donor conditions

Photosynth Res. 2020 May;144(2):221-233. doi: 10.1007/s11120-020-00717-y. Epub 2020 Feb 12.

Abstract

The kinetics of excited-state energy migration were investigated by femtosecond transient absorption in the isolated Photosystem I-Light-Harvesting Complex I (PSI-LHCI) supercomplex and in the isolated PSI core complex of spinach under conditions in which the terminal electron donor P700 is chemically pre-oxidised. It is shown that, under these conditions, the relaxation of the excited state is characterised by lifetimes of about 0.4 ps, 4.5 ps, 15 ps, 35 ps and 65 ps in PSI-LHCI and 0.15 ps, 0.3 ps, 6 ps and 16 ps in the PSI core complex. Compartmental spectral-kinetic modelling indicates that the most likely mechanism to explain the absence of long-lived (ns) excited states is the photochemical population of a radical pair state, which cannot be further stabilised and decays non-radiatively to the ground state with time constants in the order of 6-8 ps.

Keywords: Electron transfer; Energy transfer; Photochemical quenching; Photosystem I; Reaction centres.

MeSH terms

  • Chlorophyll / chemistry
  • Embryophyta / chemistry
  • Embryophyta / metabolism
  • Energy Transfer
  • Kinetics
  • Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes / chemistry*
  • Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes / metabolism
  • Oxidation-Reduction
  • Photosystem I Protein Complex / chemistry*
  • Photosystem I Protein Complex / metabolism
  • Plant Proteins / chemistry*
  • Plant Proteins / metabolism
  • Spectrum Analysis / methods
  • Spinacia oleracea / chemistry

Substances

  • Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes
  • Photosystem I Protein Complex
  • Plant Proteins
  • Chlorophyll