Interrupting Sedentary Time in the Workplace Using Regular Short Activity Breaks: Practicality From an Employee Perspective

J Occup Environ Med. 2020 Apr;62(4):317-324. doi: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000001832.

Abstract

Objective: To understand the practicalities of undertaking 2 to 3 minutes of light to moderate intensity physical activity after every 30 minutes of prolonged sitting by examining barriers and facilitators.

Methods: Around 27 (n = 22 women) employees working in higher education who sat for greater than 5 hours during a work day participated in a focus group discussion.

Results: Through inductive thematic analysis, themes characterising workplace culture and having the knowledge (or not) of benefits were found to be a facilitator and a barrier. Additional barriers were a perceived reduction in work productivity and specific work tasks that precluded taking activity breaks. Extrinsic motivators and prompts were suggested to facilitate participation.

Conclusions: Environmental and individual strategies are required to build capability, opportunity, and motivation for undertaking regular activity breaks and should inform the development of an ecologically valid workplace intervention.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Efficiency
  • Female
  • Focus Groups
  • Health Promotion*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Motivation
  • Occupational Health*
  • Posture
  • Sedentary Behavior*
  • Sitting Position
  • Workplace*