Physicochemical properties of L- and DL-valine: first-principles calculations

Amino Acids. 2020 Mar;52(3):425-433. doi: 10.1007/s00726-020-02818-3. Epub 2020 Feb 1.

Abstract

At present, physicochemical properties of amino acid molecular crystals are of the utmost interest. The compounds where molecules have different chirality are the focus of particular interest. This paper, presents a study on the structural and electronic properties of crystalline L- and DL-valine within the framework of density functional theory including van der Waals interactions. The results of this study showed that electronic properties of the two forms of valine are similar at zero pressure. Pressure leads to different responses in these crystals which is manifested as various deformations of molecules. The pressure effect on the infrared spectra and distribution of electron density of L- and DL-valine has been studied.

Keywords: Amino acids; Computer simulation; High pressure; Molecular crystals; Physicochemical properties.

MeSH terms

  • Computer Simulation
  • Crystallography
  • Electrons
  • Pressure
  • Spectrophotometry, Infrared
  • Valine / chemistry*

Substances

  • Valine