Pulmonary haemorrhage in Weil's disease

BMJ Case Rep. 2020 Jan 29;13(1):e227570. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2018-227570.

Abstract

Leptospirosisis a zoonosis caused by spirochaetes from the species Leptospira The more severe form of leptospirosis, known as Weil's disease, is characterised by the triad of jaundice, renal impairment and haemorrhages. Pulmonary involvement occurs in 20%-70% of the patients, with severity ranging from non-productive cough to respiratory failure mainly due to pulmonary haemorrhage. Recognition of Weil's disease in patients presenting with pulmonary symptoms can be difficult. This case illustrates a classic case of pulmonary haemorrhagic involvement in Weil's disease.

Keywords: infectious diseases; respiratory medicine.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Hematologic Tests
  • Hemorrhage / etiology*
  • Humans
  • Lung Diseases / diagnostic imaging*
  • Male
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed
  • Weil Disease / diagnosis*