MiR-485-5p as a potential biomarker and tumor suppressor in human colorectal cancer

Biomark Med. 2020 Feb;14(3):239-248. doi: 10.2217/bmm-2019-0534. Epub 2020 Jan 27.

Abstract

Aim: To investigate the role of miR-485-5p in colorectal cancer (CRC). Methodology: The level of miR-485-5p in serum and cell lines were measured by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction, and analyzed the diagnostic and prognostic value. Additionally, the biological effect of miR-485-5p on CRC cells was also explored in vitro. Results: The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves analysis revealed that miR-485-5p was a diagnostic candidate. Kaplan-Meier analyses demonstrated that patients with low serum miR-485-5p had shorter overall survival. In addition, the result of cox regression model indicated that miR-485-5p was not an independent risk factor for progression. Functional study revealed that overexpression of miR-485-5p could inhibit CRC cell proliferation, invasion and facilitates cell apoptosis. Conclusion: Our study revealed that miR-485-5p was a tumor suppressor and it could serve as a potential prognostic biomarker in CRC.

Keywords: apoptosis; biomarker; colorectal cancer; diagnosis; invasion; miR-485-5p; prognosis; proliferation; serum; tumor suppressor.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Apoptosis / genetics
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / genetics*
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Proliferation / genetics
  • Colorectal Neoplasms / diagnosis
  • Colorectal Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Colorectal Neoplasms / pathology
  • Female
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
  • Humans
  • Male
  • MicroRNAs / genetics*
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Invasiveness / genetics
  • Prognosis

Substances

  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • MIRN485 microRNA, human
  • MicroRNAs