Cobalt-Exchanged Poly(Heptazine Imides) as Transition Metal-Nx Electrocatalysts for the Oxygen Evolution Reaction

Adv Mater. 2020 Mar;32(9):e1903942. doi: 10.1002/adma.201903942. Epub 2020 Jan 27.

Abstract

Poly(heptazine imides) hosting cobalt ions as countercations are presented as promising electrocatalysts for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER). A facile mixed-salt melt-assisted condensation is developed to prepare such cobalt poly(heptazine imides) (PHI-Co). The Co ions can be introduced in well-controlled amounts using this method, and are shown to be atomically dispersed within the imide-linked heptazine matrix. When applied to electrocatalytic OER, PHI-Co shows a remarkable activity with an overpotential of 324 mV and Tafel slope of 44 mV dec-1 in 1 m KOH.

Keywords: M-Nx-C; carbon nitride; electrocatalysis; oxygen evolution reaction; poly(heptazine imides).