Sexual Health Issues in Cancer Survivors

Semin Oncol Nurs. 2020 Feb;36(1):150981. doi: 10.1016/j.soncn.2019.150981. Epub 2020 Jan 24.

Abstract

Objective: To review the sexual health issues cancer survivors may experience, including incidence, association with treatment modalities, and approach to evaluation and treatment.

Data sources: Peer-reviewed journal articles, medical society or government Web sites.

Conclusion: Cancer diagnosis and treatment often impacts sexual function and addressing this is a key component of health-related quality of life.

Implications for nursing practice: Screening, evaluation, and treatment of sexual dysfunction should be incorporated into routine oncologic care.

Keywords: Cancer survivors; Dyspareunia; Erectile dysfunction; Sexual dysfunction; Sexual health; Sexual interest.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Cancer Survivors / psychology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasms / complications*
  • Neoplasms / epidemiology
  • Quality of Life / psychology*
  • Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological / epidemiology
  • Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological / etiology*
  • Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological / psychology*
  • Sexual Dysfunction, Physiological / therapy*
  • Sexual Health*
  • United States / epidemiology