Effects of obesity on cholesterol metabolism and its implications for healthy ageing

Nutr Res Rev. 2020 Jun;33(1):121-133. doi: 10.1017/S0954422419000258. Epub 2020 Jan 27.

Abstract

The last few decades have witnessed a global rise in the number of older individuals. Despite this demographic shift, morbidity within this population group is high. Many factors influence healthspan; however, an obesity pandemic is emerging as a significant determinant of older people's health. It is well established that obesity adversely affects several metabolic systems. However, due to its close association with overall cardiometabolic health, the impact that obesity has on cholesterol metabolism needs to be recognised. The aim of the present review is to critically discuss the effects that obesity has on cholesterol metabolism and to reveal its significance for healthy ageing.

Keywords: Ageing; Cholesterol metabolism; Obesity; Older individuals; Oldest old.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Cholesterol
  • Healthy Aging*
  • Humans
  • Lipid Metabolism
  • Obesity

Substances

  • Cholesterol