The Jackson Heart Study: Preparing African American High School Students for Health Careers and Research

Ethn Dis. 2020 Jan 16;30(1):25-32. doi: 10.18865/ed.30.1.25. eCollection 2020 Winter.

Abstract

In 1999, Tougaloo College (TC), located in Jackson, Mississippi, was charged, as a part of its role in the Jackson Heart Study (JHS), with creating a pool of well-trained high school students who, upon entering college, could successfully complete undergraduate and graduate or professional degrees in the health professions, biomedical research, and public health. TC identified the following educational challenges experienced by Mississippi high school students: inadequate exposure to reading, writing, logic, and quantitative skills; inadequate course work in science and mathematics; lack of mentors and role models in science-related fields as well as for exploration and identification of career options in the health professions and biomedical research. To this end, the JHS Undergraduate Training and Education Center (JHS UTEC) developed three four-week summer workshops in Science, Language Arts, and Mathematics (SLAM) for high school students in grades 9 through 11. Since SLAM's inception, more than 900 students have completed the program, and more than 90% have enrolled in college. In addition, according to National Student Clearinghouse and participant-reported data, many of the SLAM participants have earned not only undergraduate degrees in science, but also graduate degrees in a health-related and STEM fields. This article details the SLAM curricula and strategies for recruiting, selecting, training, and retaining high school students; we also present data to illustrate the success of the SLAM program.

Keywords: African American; High School Students; Training for Health Careers.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Black or African American / education*
  • Black or African American / statistics & numerical data
  • Career Choice*
  • Curriculum
  • Education, Premedical / organization & administration*
  • Educational Status
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Longitudinal Studies
  • Male
  • Minority Groups / education*
  • Mississippi
  • Program Development
  • Public Health / education*
  • Students / statistics & numerical data
  • Universities / organization & administration