Three-Dimensional Network Structures Based on Pyridyl-Calix[4]Arene Metal Complexes

Chempluschem. 2017 Nov;82(11):1341-1350. doi: 10.1002/cplu.201700400.

Abstract

A new series of supramolecular assemblies is obtained through the interaction of 3-pyridylmethyl-calixarenes and copper or zinc ions. The complexes formed are characterized both in solution and in the solid state. The results offer appealing insights into how the steric crowding of the lower rim and different coordination modes of the metal centers have a great impact on the overall architecture of the complexes with the formation of monomeric, dimeric, or oligomeric/polymeric species.

Keywords: calixarenes; metal-directed assemblies; self-assembly; solid-state structures; titrations.