Tritrichomonas Foetus as a Causative Agent of Tritrichomonosis in Different Animal Hosts

J Vet Res. 2019 Dec 19;63(4):533-541. doi: 10.2478/jvetres-2019-0072. eCollection 2019 Dec.

Abstract

Tritrichomonas foetus is a protozoan parasite that has been traditionally identified as a cause of reproductive tract disease in cattle and gastrointestinal tract infection in cats. Moreover, T. foetus is also well known as a commensal of the nasal cavity, intestines, and stomach in swine. In this review we describe T. foetus as a pathogen dangerous to more than one animal host, diagnostic and taxonomic aspects of this infection, and the extent to which isolates from different hosts share genetic identity.

Keywords: Tritrichomonas foetus; animals; diagnostics; tritrichomonosis.