Human Herpesvirus 7-Related Acute Encephalopathy with Biphasic Seizures and Late Reduced Diffusion

Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2020 Feb;39(2):170-172. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000002557.

Abstract

Acute encephalopathy with biphasic seizures and late reduced diffusion (AESD) is a recently described entity so far exclusively in East Asian children. AESD diagnosis is based on clinicoradiologic criteria, often without pleocytic CSF and characterized by hyperglycemia and transaminasemia. Here, we present the first case of human herpesvirus 7-related AESD in an immunocompetent child >2 years old and of Caucasian origin.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Age Factors
  • Biomarkers
  • Brain Diseases / diagnosis*
  • Brain Diseases / etiology*
  • Child
  • Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Disease Susceptibility
  • Female
  • Herpesvirus 7, Human / physiology*
  • Humans
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Roseolovirus Infections / complications*
  • Roseolovirus Infections / diagnosis
  • Roseolovirus Infections / virology*
  • Seizures / diagnosis*
  • Seizures / etiology*
  • Symptom Assessment

Substances

  • Biomarkers