Recording of bruxism events in sleeping humans at home with a smart instrumented splint

Cranio. 2022 Jan;40(1):14-22. doi: 10.1080/08869634.2019.1708608. Epub 2020 Jan 8.

Abstract

Objective: The aim of this paper is to report quantitative and qualitative characteristics of bruxism events recorded in sleeping humans with a new smart ambulatory system specifically designed to measure dental clenching and grinding forces. The device is wireless and rechargeable, which enables its use over extended periods.Methods: Thirty recordings were obtained from volunteer subjects who wore the device at home during 10 consecutive nights (Clinicaltrials.gov N° NCT03363204).Results: The recordings showed that the system was able to successfully monitor bruxism during 10 consecutive nights, allowing a quantitative (number, duration, intensity, distribution during the night), as well as a qualitative characterization of the bruxism events (clenching vs. grinding).Discussion: This system could offer new perspectives in the field of bruxism, either as a research tool for clinical studies or as a medical device for the ambulatory home-based monitoring of bruxism.

Keywords: Ambulatory; instrumented occlusal splint; monitoring; sleep bruxism.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial

MeSH terms

  • Bruxism*
  • Humans
  • Monitoring, Physiologic
  • Occlusal Splints
  • Sleep
  • Sleep Bruxism* / diagnosis
  • Splints

Associated data

  • ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT03363204