Investigation of copper oxidation states in plasmonic nanomaterials by XAS and Raman spectroscopy

Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2020 Jan 28;22(4):2193-2199. doi: 10.1039/c9cp06478h. Epub 2020 Jan 8.

Abstract

Plasmonic core-shell-isolated nanoparticles are promising nanoplatforms for photocatalysis and for low detection analysis. This paper describes the characterization of a 2,2'-bipyridine phosphonate functionalized Ag@TiO2 nanocomposite which complexes copper ions by enhanced Raman spectroscopy and X-ray absorption (XANES and EXAFS). We distinguished Cu(i) from Cu(ii) complexes using shell-isolated nanoparticle enhanced Raman (SHINERS) combined with XAS spectroscopy.