Intra-individual association between C-reactive protein and insulin administration in postoperative lumbar spinal canal stenosis patients: A retrospective cohort study

J Diabetes Investig. 2020 Jul;11(4):980-984. doi: 10.1111/jdi.13210. Epub 2020 Feb 9.

Abstract

The association of intra-individual variability in insulin requirements with C-reactive protein levels among acute phase patients remains unclear. This retrospective cohort study aimed to evaluate this association. Patients with type 2 diabetes undergoing surgery for lumbar spinal canal stenosis were included in the study. We analyzed 286 records of 49 patients using the linear mixed effects model. The model showed C-reactive protein levels to be significantly associated with insulin requirements, with an effect size of 0.60 U/day for an elevation of 1 mg/dL. The effect size was increased in patients with higher hemoglobin A1c levels. Our findings imply that C-reactive protein levels could be a useful clinical biomarker when blood glucose levels are controlled in acute phase patients.

Keywords: C-reactive protein; Insulin; Linear mixed effects model.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Biomarkers / blood
  • C-Reactive Protein / analysis*
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / blood*
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / complications
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / drug therapy*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Hypoglycemic Agents / administration & dosage*
  • Insulin / administration & dosage*
  • Linear Models
  • Longitudinal Studies
  • Lumbar Vertebrae / surgery
  • Male
  • Postoperative Period
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Spinal Stenosis / blood*
  • Spinal Stenosis / surgery

Substances

  • Biomarkers
  • Hypoglycemic Agents
  • Insulin
  • C-Reactive Protein