Evaluation of histophysiological alterations associated with ketoprofen administration in albino NMRI mice

Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 2020 Jun;393(6):1033-1039. doi: 10.1007/s00210-019-01806-z. Epub 2020 Jan 7.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the changes caused by the administration of ketoprofen to albino NMRI mice on some hematological, biochemical, and structural parameters. For this purpose, the mice were divided into two lots: a control batch and an experimental batch to which ketoprofen was administered subcutaneously at a dose of 10 mg/kg body weight per day for 7 days. A decrease in erythrocyte number and hemoglobin was observed altogether with the increase in white blood cells. Blood biochemistry indicates increased blood glucose, cholesterol, and triglyceride levels. Enzyme values (AST, ALT, and ALP) show a significant increase. Hepatic pathology reveals the enlargement of sinusoidal capillaries, the presence of leukocyte infiltrates associated with necrosis zones.

Keywords: Biochemical and hematological parameters; Ketoprofen; Liver histopathology; Mice.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury / pathology
  • Ketoprofen / toxicity*
  • Liver / drug effects*
  • Liver / metabolism
  • Liver / pathology
  • Male
  • Mice

Substances

  • Ketoprofen