Grit in Community-Dwelling Older Adults with Low Back Pain Is Related to Self-Physical Training Habits

PM R. 2020 Oct;12(10):984-989. doi: 10.1002/pmrj.12318. Epub 2020 Feb 15.

Abstract

Introduction: Self-management is an effective way to manage chronic low back pain (LBP) and is frequently recommended. However, the psychological aspects, including grit (ie, perseverance and passion for long-term goals), of the habit of self-management remain unclear.

Objective: To investigate the relationship between grit and the self-directed exercise.

Design: Cross-sectional observational study.

Setting: Community-dwelling older adults.

Participants: Fifty-nine older adults with LBP (30 men, 29 women; mean age 72 ± 5 years, range 65-82 years).

Intervention: Not applicable.

Main outcome measures: Primary outcome measures included grit scores on the Short Grit Scale and the number of months performing self-directed exercise. Correlation and multiple regression analyses were performed to determine the relationship between participants' grit and duration of self-directed exercise.

Results: A significant positive correlation between grit and the duration of self-directed exercise habits was observed (r = 0.49, P < .001). Furthermore, in multiple regression analysis, grit was a significant factor of the duration of self-directed exercise.

Conclusion: Low grit was associated with reduced self-directed exercise in individuals with LBP self-directed exercise.

Publication types

  • Observational Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Exercise
  • Female
  • Habits
  • Humans
  • Independent Living
  • Low Back Pain*
  • Male