Voices of Temporary Sobriety - A Diary Study of an Alcohol-Free Month in Hungary

Subst Use Misuse. 2020;55(5):839-850. doi: 10.1080/10826084.2019.1705861. Epub 2020 Jan 3.

Abstract

Background: Temporary abstinence from alcohol as a challenge could support self-knowledge, self-care, and health consciousness in several ways. Objectives: The present study explored Dry November participants' personal experiences and coping strategies during a one-month abstinence period. The research is embedded in the Hungarian context of drinking habits, culture, society, and alcohol policy. Methods: This qualitative study comprised the thematic analysis of 23 participants' diaries, reported twice a week for 30 days (in November 2017), to identify and understand the common experiences of temporary sobriety. Results: Three main themes emerged from the analysis: challenge, community, and relationship toward alcohol and abstinence. Results showed that there are no categorical differences between successful and non-successful participants. Conclusions: The present research demonstrated that during the challenge, rather than simply saying 'no' to alcohol, participants utilized other refusal strategies to avoid social confrontation.

Keywords: Alcohol use; alcohol abstinence; diary method; healthcare challenges; temporary sobriety; thematic analysis.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alcohol Abstinence* / psychology
  • Alcohol Drinking* / psychology
  • Humans
  • Hungary
  • Qualitative Research