Emerging Concepts for RNA Therapeutics for Inherited Retinal Disease

Adv Exp Med Biol. 2019:1185:85-89. doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-27378-1_14.

Abstract

Inherited retinal diseases (IRD) encompass a wide spectrum of hereditary blindness with significant genetic heterogeneity. Therapeutics regulating gene expression on an RNA level have significant promise for treating IRD. In this review, we review the molecular basis of oligonucleotide therapeutics such as ribozymes, RNA interference (RNAi), antisense oligonucleotides (ASO), CRISPRi/a, and their applications to treatments of IRD.

Keywords: Antisense oligonucleotide; CRISPRi/a; Inherited retinal disease; RNA interference; Ribozyme.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats
  • Humans
  • Oligonucleotides, Antisense / therapeutic use
  • RNA / therapeutic use*
  • RNA Interference
  • RNA, Catalytic / therapeutic use
  • Retinal Diseases / therapy*

Substances

  • Oligonucleotides, Antisense
  • RNA, Catalytic
  • RNA