Assaying Microtubule Nucleation

Methods Mol Biol. 2020:2101:163-178. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-0219-5_11.

Abstract

Assaying microtubule nucleation is essential to understand the organization of microtubule networks in any cell type. In this chapter we describe methods for measuring nucleation activity at centrosomes and at mitotic chromatin in cell lines, to study interphase and mitotic microtubule organization, and for measuring non-centrosomal nucleation in cultured primary neurons, to study microtubule organization in the absence of a microtubule organizing center. While a number of different approaches and variations thereof have been reported in the literature, here we aim to keep the methodology as simple as possible and thus accessible to most research laboratories.

Keywords: Augmin; Centrosome; MTOC; Microtubules; Nucleation; γ-Tubulin.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Active Transport, Cell Nucleus
  • Biological Assay* / methods
  • Biomarkers
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Nucleus / metabolism*
  • Fluorescent Antibody Technique
  • Humans
  • Microtubules / chemistry
  • Microtubules / metabolism*
  • Mitosis
  • Neurons / metabolism
  • Protein Binding
  • Protein Multimerization

Substances

  • Biomarkers