Ln3+ doped phosphor-in-glass: A new choice of color filter for wide-color gamut white light-emitting diodes

J Colloid Interface Sci. 2020 Mar 15:563:139-144. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2019.12.071. Epub 2019 Dec 17.

Abstract

Phosphor-in-glass (PiG) is a novel fluorescent color conversion material that is an excellent choice for preparing wide-color gamut white LEDs due to its excellent thermal stability, high efficiency and facile preparation process. To the best of our knowledge, this paper is the first to widen the color gamut of the white LED from 77.33% to 92.02% by doping the PiG substrate with two kinds of lanthanide ions: Er3+ and Nd3+. The low sintering temperature and suitable preparation process has ensured the phosphor and glass become compounded independently together while still exhibiting good luminescence performance; this has been demonstrated via X-ray diffraction and field emission scanning electron microscopy. The influence of doping the host glass with Ln3+ ions has been explored, specifically considering the effects on the color gamut, the color coordination, the correlated color temperature and the color rendering index. The results presented herein have demonstrated that the Er3+/Nd3+-doped PiG is a promising candidate as a color filter in the domain of wide-color gamut white LED.

Keywords: Lanthanide ions; Luminescence; Phosphor-in-glass; Wide-color gamut.