Immune-neuroendocrine and metabolic disorders in human and experimental T. cruzi infection: New clues for understanding Chagas disease pathology

Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Basis Dis. 2020 Mar 1;1866(3):165642. doi: 10.1016/j.bbadis.2019.165642. Epub 2019 Dec 19.

Abstract

Studies in mice undergoing acute Trypanosoma cruzi infection and patients with Chagas disease, led to identify several immune-neuroendocrine disturbances and metabolic disorders. Here, we review relevant findings concerning such abnormalities and discuss their possible influence on disease physiopathology.

Keywords: Adipose tissue; Chagas disease; Glucocorticoids; Hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis; IL-1 beta; PPAR-γ.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Chagas Disease / immunology*
  • Chagas Disease / parasitology
  • Humans
  • Metabolic Diseases / immunology*
  • Metabolic Diseases / parasitology
  • Neuroendocrine Cells / immunology*
  • Neuroendocrine Cells / parasitology
  • Trypanosoma cruzi / immunology*