GC/MS analysis of phencyclidine acid metabolite in human urine

J Anal Toxicol. 1988 Jul-Aug;12(4):180-2. doi: 10.1093/jat/12.4.180.

Abstract

Available methods for determining PCP use are based on the presence of the parent drug in urine. PCP, however, is very potent and is extensively metabolized; it is therefore present in urine in only small quantities. This work was undertaken to determine whether an amino acid metabolite of PCP, 5-(N-(1'-phenylcyclohexyl)amino)pentanoic acid, can be used to determine PCP use. A solid phase adsorption technique was developed to extract the amino acid metabolite from urine. Recovery averaged 93%, and subsequent GC/MS analysis was free from interference. Analysis of 67 urine samples demonstrated that the amino acid metabolite exists in human urine in significant quantities.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry*
  • Humans
  • Phencyclidine / analogs & derivatives*
  • Phencyclidine / metabolism
  • Phencyclidine / urine

Substances

  • 5-(N-(1'-phenylcyclohexyl)amino)pentanoic acid
  • Phencyclidine