Methods and applications of nanocellulose loaded with inorganic nanomaterials: A review

Carbohydr Polym. 2020 Feb 1:229:115454. doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2019.115454. Epub 2019 Oct 13.

Abstract

Nanocellulose obtained from natural renewable resources has attracted enormous interests owing to its unique morphological characteristics, excellent mechanical strength, biocompatibility and biodegradability for a variety of applications in many fields. The template structure, high specific surface area, and active surface groups make it feasible to conduct surface modification and accommodate various nano-structured materials via physical or chemical deposition. The review presented herein focuses on the methodologies of loading different nano-structured materials on nanocellulose, including metals, nanocarbons, oxides, mineral salt, quantum dots and nonmetallic elements; and further describes the applications of nanocellulose composites in the fields of catalysis, optical electronic devices, biomedicine, sensors, composite reinforcement, photoswitching, flame retardancy, and oil/water separation.

Keywords: Application; Inorganic nanoparticle; Method; Nanocellulose; Nanocomposite.

Publication types

  • Review