Mass-based finite volume scheme for aggregation, growth and nucleation population balance equation

Proc Math Phys Eng Sci. 2019 Nov;475(2231):20190552. doi: 10.1098/rspa.2019.0552. Epub 2019 Nov 13.

Abstract

In this paper, a new mass-based numerical method is developed using the notion of Forestier-Coste & Mancini (Forestier-Coste & Mancini 2012, SIAM J. Sci. Comput. 34, B840-B860. (doi:10.1137/110847998)) for solving a one-dimensional aggregation population balance equation. The existing scheme requires a large number of grids to predict both moments and number density function accurately, making it computationally very expensive. Therefore, a mass-based finite volume is developed which leads to the accurate prediction of different integral properties of number distribution functions using fewer grids. The new mass-based and existing finite volume schemes are extended to solve simultaneous aggregation-growth and aggregation-nucleation problems. To check the accuracy and efficiency, the mass-based formulation is compared with the existing method for two kinds of benchmark kernels, namely analytically solvable and practical oriented kernels. The comparison reveals that the mass-based method computes both number distribution functions and moments more accurately and efficiently than the existing method.

Keywords: aggregation; finitevolume scheme; growth; nonlinear integro-partial differential equations; nucleation.

Associated data

  • figshare/10.6084/m9.figshare.c.4707470