Interaction between thrombin and oligonucleotide RA36 is a two-stage process

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2020 Feb 19;522(4):1037-1040. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2019.11.190. Epub 2019 Dec 6.

Abstract

Oligonucleotide RA36 contains two G-quadruplex modules with thrombin binding aptamer sequence GGTTGGTGTGGTTGG. Each of the modules potentially can bind thrombin while differing in functional activity. Despite that, previously published studies report a single dissociation constant for the thrombin:RA36 complex, which value varies widely. Here we address this discrepancy using electrophoretic mobility shift assay. Our results reveal that the interaction between RA36 and thrombin is a two-stage process. The two modules have different affinities for thrombin, which explains the discrepancy in the published data.

Keywords: Dissociation constant; Electrophoretic mobility shift assay; Oligonucleotide; RA36; Thrombin.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay
  • Humans
  • Oligonucleotides / metabolism*
  • Protein Binding
  • Thrombin / metabolism*

Substances

  • Oligonucleotides
  • Thrombin