Sensitization to nickel in the Triveneto region: Temporal trend after European Union regulations

Contact Dermatitis. 2020 Apr;82(4):247-250. doi: 10.1111/cod.13450. Epub 2019 Dec 29.

Abstract

Highlights After the introduction of the EU regulatory interventions, nickel sensitization decreased significantly in the group of females aged ≤25 years. Women born between 1966 and 1975 presented the higheest prevalence of sensitization to nickel, then prevalence of sensitization gradually decreased with a minimum in more recent years. Nickel sensitization is higher in Italian patients compared to people living in other EU coutries. Additional interventions are needed to address nickel sensitization.

Keywords: EU directive; epidemiology; nickel patch test.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Consumer Product Safety / legislation & jurisprudence*
  • Dermatitis, Allergic Contact / epidemiology*
  • European Union
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Italy / epidemiology
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Nickel / adverse effects*
  • Patch Tests
  • Prevalence
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Nickel