Elisabeth Kübler-Ross and the 5 Stages Model in a Sampling of Recent North American Nursing Textbooks

J Hosp Palliat Nurs. 2020 Feb;22(1):61-67. doi: 10.1097/NJH.0000000000000615.

Abstract

Nursing education programs and nursing textbooks often present accounts of the work of Dr Elisabeth Kübler-Ross and her "5 stages" model. In this article, we examine a sampling of recent North American nursing textbooks to illustrate the different ways those subjects are discussed. Unfortunately, the information provided is not always accurate or helpful in guiding readers. We describe why that is so and suggest some ways in which better guidance could be delivered. It is particularly timely to undertake this examination since 2019 is the 50th anniversary of the publication of On Death and Dying, the well-known book in which Dr Kübler-Ross first published her theory and descriptions of the work that led to it.

MeSH terms

  • Attitude to Death
  • Education, Nursing / methods*
  • Education, Nursing / standards
  • Education, Nursing / trends
  • Humans
  • Models, Nursing*
  • North America
  • Terminal Care / methods
  • Textbooks as Topic / standards*