[Neonatal suppurative parotitis]

Lakartidningen. 2019 Nov 29:116:FSMW.
[Article in Swedish]

Abstract

Neonatal suppurative parotitis is a rare condition characterized by swelling, pain and erythema over the parotid gland. There may be a purulent exsudate from the Stensen duct. The predominant etiology is Staphylococcus aureus but cases with gram negative bacteria and streptococci have been reported. Most cases are managed conservatively with intravenous antibiotic therapy, and early treatment reduces risks of complications like sepsis and intraglandular abscess. We report two cases of neonatal suppurative parotitis; two 14-days-old males, both with one day history of parotid swelling and erythema. In one of them purulent exudate could be extracted from the Stensen duct. One of them had positive blood culture with Staphylococcus aureus. Ultrasound examination showed an enlarged parotid gland but no abscess. Growth of Staphylococcus aureus was found in both cases and the patients responded well to intravenous antibiotic therapy.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / administration & dosage
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use
  • Exudates and Transudates / microbiology
  • Humans
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Male
  • Parotitis* / diagnosis
  • Parotitis* / diagnostic imaging
  • Parotitis* / drug therapy
  • Parotitis* / microbiology
  • Staphylococcal Infections / diagnosis
  • Staphylococcal Infections / diagnostic imaging
  • Staphylococcal Infections / drug therapy
  • Staphylococcal Infections / microbiology
  • Staphylococcus aureus / isolation & purification
  • Ultrasonography

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents