Anterior Petrosectomy for Resection of Brainstem Cavernous Malformation

World Neurosurg. 2020 Mar:135:1. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2019.11.138. Epub 2019 Nov 29.

Abstract

Brainstem cavernous malformations are uncommon vascular lesions that require complex surgical approaches. The case described in this video involved a 23-year-old male who presented with repeated, symptomatic episodes of bleeding of pontomedullary cavernous malformation, which was resected. The anterior petrosectomy approach is detailed in Video 1, highlighting middle fossa triangles and their boundaries, as well as important safety techniques. Postoperative imaging depicted complete resection of the cavernoma. Six months after surgery, the patient reported complete resolution of his symptoms.

Keywords: Anterior petrosectomy; Brainstem; Cavernous malformations; Vascular lesions.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Brain Stem / surgery*
  • Cerebral Hemorrhage / etiology
  • Cerebral Hemorrhage / surgery
  • Hemangioma, Cavernous, Central Nervous System / complications
  • Hemangioma, Cavernous, Central Nervous System / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Neurosurgical Procedures / methods*
  • Young Adult