Racemic immunosuppressive seco-aporphine derivatives from Thalictrum wangii

Fitoterapia. 2020 Jan:140:104445. doi: 10.1016/j.fitote.2019.104445. Epub 2019 Nov 30.

Abstract

Thallactones A (1) and B (2), enantiomeric aporphine alkaloids with rare cleaved rings A and B, as well as thaliglucine N-oxide (3) and their biosynthetically related precursor, northalphenine (4), were isolated from the whole plant of Thalictrum wangii. Their structures with absolute configurations were elucidated by spectral techniques and electronic circular dichroism (ECD). Moreover, compounds 1, 3, and northalphenine inhibited concanavalin A (Con A)-stimulated proliferation of mice splenocyte significantly in a dose-dependent manner.

Keywords: Immunosuppressive bioactivity; Thalictrum wangii; seco-aporphine derivatives.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Aporphines / isolation & purification
  • Aporphines / pharmacology*
  • China
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Immunosuppressive Agents / isolation & purification
  • Immunosuppressive Agents / pharmacology*
  • Mice
  • Molecular Structure
  • Phytochemicals / isolation & purification
  • Phytochemicals / pharmacology
  • Spleen / cytology
  • Spleen / drug effects
  • Stereoisomerism
  • Thalictrum / chemistry*

Substances

  • Aporphines
  • Immunosuppressive Agents
  • Phytochemicals
  • aporphine