Triterpenoids from stems of Kadsura heteroclita

Fitoterapia. 2020 Jan:140:104441. doi: 10.1016/j.fitote.2019.104441. Epub 2019 Nov 26.

Abstract

In the present work, we reported the triterpenoids isolated from n-butanol fraction of Kadsura heteroclita which is a Tujia ethnomedicine with trivial name "Xuetong". This effort resulted in the isolation of six unpresented triterpenoids xuetongsu A-F (1-6), along with five known triterpenoids (7-11). The structures of the reported compounds were established on the 1D, and 2D NMR and HRESIMS spectra, along with CD spectroscopic analysis. Moreover, the absolute stereochemistry of compound 7 was determined by X-ray diffraction analysis. Antioxidant and cytotoxic activities were evaluated for all isolated compounds, compound 7 shown weak cytotoxic activity against HL-60 with IC50 value of 50.0 μM.

Keywords: Kadsura heteroclita; Schisandraceae; Triterpenoids; Tujia ethnomedicine; Xuetong.

MeSH terms

  • China
  • HL-60 Cells
  • Humans
  • Kadsura / chemistry*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Phytochemicals / chemistry
  • Phytochemicals / isolation & purification
  • Plant Stems / chemistry*
  • Triterpenes / chemistry*
  • Triterpenes / isolation & purification

Substances

  • Phytochemicals
  • Triterpenes