A probable case of tick-borne encephalitis (TBE) acquired in England, July 2019

Euro Surveill. 2019 Nov;24(47):1900679. doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2019.24.47.1900679.

Abstract

The United Kingdom (UK) has thus far been considered to be free from tick-borne encephalitis (TBE), yet in July 2019, a German infant developed serologically diagnosed TBE following a tick bite in southern England. This first report of a probable human case together with recent findings of TBE virus in ticks in foci in England suggest that TBE may be acquired in parts of England and should be considered in patients with aetiologically-unexplained neurological manifestations.

Keywords: England; Germany; case report; surveillance; tick-borne encephalitis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Encephalitis Viruses, Tick-Borne / isolation & purification*
  • Encephalitis, Tick-Borne / diagnosis*
  • England
  • Flavivirus Infections / diagnosis
  • Flavivirus Infections / virology
  • Germany
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulin G / blood
  • Immunoglobulin M / blood
  • Infant
  • Ixodes / virology*
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Meningoencephalitis / diagnostic imaging
  • Tick Bites*
  • Travel

Substances

  • Immunoglobulin G
  • Immunoglobulin M