Tracking Pathogen Infections by Time-Resolved Chemical Proteomics

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2020 Feb 3;59(6):2235-2240. doi: 10.1002/anie.201911078. Epub 2020 Jan 9.

Abstract

Studying the dynamic interaction between host cells and pathogen is vital but remains technically challenging. We describe herein a time-resolved chemical proteomics strategy enabling host and pathogen temporal interaction profiling (HAPTIP) for tracking the entry of a pathogen into the host cell. A novel multifunctional chemical proteomics probe was introduced to label living bacteria followed by in vivo crosslinking of bacteria proteins to their interacting host-cell proteins at different time points initiated by UV for label-free quantitative proteomics analysis. We observed over 400 specific interacting proteins crosslinked with the probe during the formation of Salmonella-containing vacuole (SCV). This novel chemical proteomics approach provides a temporal interaction profile of host and pathogen in high throughput and would facilitate better understanding of the infection process at the molecular level.

Keywords: chemical proteomics; in vivo labeling; pathogen-host interactions; photo crosslinking; quantitative proteomics.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Bacterial Proteins / chemistry*
  • Bacterial Proteins / metabolism
  • CD11b Antigen / chemistry
  • CD11b Antigen / metabolism
  • Host-Pathogen Interactions
  • Humans
  • Lipopolysaccharides / chemistry
  • Lipopolysaccharides / metabolism
  • Macrophages / immunology
  • Macrophages / metabolism
  • Maleimides / chemistry
  • Molecular Probes / chemistry*
  • Principal Component Analysis
  • Proteomics / methods*
  • Salmonella Infections / diagnosis
  • Salmonella Infections / metabolism
  • Salmonella Infections / microbiology
  • Salmonella typhimurium / metabolism*
  • Succinimides / chemistry
  • Time Factors
  • Ultraviolet Rays

Substances

  • Bacterial Proteins
  • CD11b Antigen
  • Lipopolysaccharides
  • Maleimides
  • Molecular Probes
  • Succinimides
  • maleimide
  • N-hydroxysuccinimide