Doctors in secondary schools program: the first year of program implementation in a rural Victorian school

Rural Remote Health. 2019 Nov;19(4):5524. doi: 10.22605/RRH5524. Epub 2019 Nov 26.

Abstract

Introduction: Lifelong health behaviour habits are often consolidated in adolescence, with primary health care an important element of current and future health and wellbeing. Barriers to adolescent primary healthcare access are complex and include social, behavioural and geographical issues as well as organisational and systemic barriers.

Method: This article describes the first year of implementation of a Doctors in Secondary School program in a rural setting in Victoria, Australia.

Results: The program provided 332 primary healthcare appointments over 10 months, equating to 102.33 hours of general practitioner contact with students. The program offered scheduled and unscheduled (drop-in) appointments with above-average consultation times. Cancellations and 'no-shows' were low, at 9% overall. Health promotion resources, material and information, were sourced and provided by the clinic practice nurse.

Conclusion: The role of the practice nurse has been instrumental in providing a needs-based service for students, connecting to local and regional health and community services. Adolescents in rural areas require holistic primary care including provision of resources, basic wellbeing needs and advocacy. Programs to support rural adolescents should be integrated across the strengths and opportunities that exist in each unique context.

Keywords: Australia; implementation; place-based; primary health care; process evaluation; youth; adolescent.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Female
  • Health Promotion / methods*
  • Health Promotion / statistics & numerical data*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Physicians / statistics & numerical data*
  • Rural Population / statistics & numerical data*
  • School Health Services / organization & administration*
  • School Health Services / statistics & numerical data*
  • Schools / statistics & numerical data*
  • Students / statistics & numerical data
  • Victoria