Cytotoxic Kendomycins Containing the Carbacylic Ansa Scaffold from the Marine-Derived Verrucosispora sp. SCSIO 07399

J Nat Prod. 2019 Dec 27;82(12):3366-3371. doi: 10.1021/acs.jnatprod.9b00654. Epub 2019 Nov 25.

Abstract

Three new kendomycin analogues, kendomycins B-D (1-3), were discovered from the marine-derived actinomycete Verrucosispora sp. SCSIO 07399. The structures of 1-3 were elucidated using diverse spectroscopic data analyses, X-ray crystallography, and semisynthetic derivatization. In vitro antimicrobial assays revealed that 1-3 all display good antibacterial activities against six Gram-positive bacteria with MIC values ranging from 0.5 to 8.0 μg/mL. Additionally, 1-3 were found to be moderately cytotoxic against MGC803, A549, HeLa, HepG2, MCF-7, and RKO human tumor cell lines; IC50 values ranged from 2.2 to 44 μM.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Gram-Positive Bacteria / drug effects
  • Humans
  • Marine Biology*
  • Micromonosporaceae / chemistry*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Rifabutin / analogs & derivatives*
  • Rifabutin / chemistry
  • Rifabutin / pharmacology
  • Spectrum Analysis / methods

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • kendomycin
  • Rifabutin