Eyelashes Artifact in Ultra-Widefield Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography

Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina. 2019 Nov 1;50(11):740-743. doi: 10.3928/23258160-20191031-11.

Abstract

Background and objective: To describe the presence of eyelashes artifact in ultra-widefield swept-source optical coherence tomography angiography (SS-OCTA) images.

Patients and methods: In this prospective, cross-sectional study, 52 healthy, young subjects were imaged with the SS-OCTA system. OCTA scans were taken in primary and extremes of gaze, and a montage was automatically created. The en face choriocapillaris images were then exported, and a semi-automated algorithm was used for subsequent quantitative analysis.

Results: The authors noted the presence of some linear regions of reduced brightness, which were assumed to represent a shadow effect due to patient eyelashes. In order to quantify this effect, the authors performed a quantitative analysis of the superior and inferior regions in the retinal and choroidal vessels.

Conclusions: The authors' qualitative and quantitative analysis showed the presence of regions of false-positive hypoperfusion secondary to eyelashes artifacts. To the authors' knowledge, this represents the first description of this new type of shadowing artifact affecting OCTA images. [Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina. 2019;50:740-743.].

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Artifacts*
  • Choroid / diagnostic imaging*
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Eyelashes*
  • Female
  • Fluorescein Angiography* / methods
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Prospective Studies
  • Retina / diagnostic imaging*
  • Tomography, Optical Coherence* / methods
  • Young Adult