Implementation and feasibility considerations of an avatar-based intervention for military family caregivers

J Clin Psychol. 2020 Jun;76(6):1015-1029. doi: 10.1002/jclp.22881. Epub 2019 Nov 19.

Abstract

Objective: Military family caregivers (MFCGs) are a growing population with well-being and quality of life (QOL) challenges. New technologies can help meet their needs while minimizing disruption to caregiving responsibilities. Preliminary research needs to address intervention implementation challenges before larger-scale efficacy studies are conducted. This study aimed to evaluate the feasibility of implementing an avatar-based intervention and preliminarily investigate outcomes.

Methods: One-hundred twenty-four MFCGs were recruited to participate in this feasibility study. Sixty-four MFCGs completed the intervention. Data were analyzed using repeated-measures analysis of variance to assess 3- and 6-month differences.

Results: Meeting the a priori goal of 50 MFCGs completing the program supported feasibility. Preliminary results indicated significant reductions in depression, anxiety, and somatic symptoms, and significant improvements in physical health and overall QOL.

Conclusions: Findings support for the feasibility of implementing an avatar-based intervention for MFCGs and present promising findings related to improving caregiver well-being and overall QOL.

Keywords: feasibility; high-risk populations; intervention implementation; quality of life; well-being.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Anxiety
  • Caregivers / psychology*
  • Feasibility Studies
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Internet-Based Intervention / statistics & numerical data*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Military Family / psychology*
  • Military Personnel
  • Quality of Life
  • Young Adult