IMPACT OF LOCAL INFILTRATION ANESTHESIA ON POSTOPERATIVE PAIN MANAGEMENT AFTER RHINOPLASTY IN DAY CARE SURGERY

Acta Clin Croat. 2019 Jun;58(Suppl 1):62-66. doi: 10.20471/acc.2019.58.s1.09.

Abstract

Use of local infiltration anaesthesia with 2% lidocaine in combination with epinephrine 1/100000 in rhinoplasty and 0.25% levobupivacaine in this research as an adjunct to general anaesthesia is compared analysing the need for postoperative analgesia in rhinoplasty patients. 30 patients received lidocaine combined with epinephrine (LA) and other 30 patients received levobupivacaine (LB). Comparison is done with Visual Analogue Scale in 30 min and 1, 3, 6 h postoperatively. Also 24 h need for analgesic treatment was recorded. In conclusion postoperative analgesia in LB group with general anaesthesia was significantly prolonged (P = 0.038).

Keywords: day care surgery; levobupivacaine; lidocaine; local infiltration anaesthesia; pain management; rhinoplasty.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Ambulatory Surgical Procedures / adverse effects
  • Analgesics / therapeutic use
  • Anesthesia, General
  • Anesthesia, Local* / methods
  • Anesthetics, Local*
  • Double-Blind Method
  • Epinephrine / administration & dosage
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Levobupivacaine*
  • Lidocaine*
  • Male
  • Pain Measurement
  • Pain, Postoperative / drug therapy*
  • Pain, Postoperative / etiology
  • Pain, Postoperative / prevention & control*
  • Postoperative Care
  • Prospective Studies
  • Rhinoplasty / adverse effects*
  • Vasoconstrictor Agents / administration & dosage
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Analgesics
  • Anesthetics, Local
  • Vasoconstrictor Agents
  • Lidocaine
  • Levobupivacaine
  • Epinephrine