Is health literacy associated with mental health literacy? Findings from Mental Health Literacy Scale

Perspect Psychiatr Care. 2020 Apr;56(2):393-400. doi: 10.1111/ppc.12447. Epub 2019 Nov 17.

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to measure associated factors of Mental Health Literacy (MHL) among Minnesotans by using the Mental Health Literacy Scale and Andersen's Health Behavior Model.

Design and methods: This study utilized cross-sectional survey data with 732 participants.

Findings: Participants in higher education groups showed higher MHL levels than those who have less education. Non-Latino Whites had higher MHL levels than any other racial group. Participants who engaged in social groups had higher MHL levels. Interestingly, the relationship between health literacy and MHL was the most substantial factor.

Practice implications: Interventions aiming to improve health literacy seems beneficial to increase MHL. In addition, a variety of programs should be implemented, such as social programs that target those with less social group interaction.

Keywords: educational attainment; health literacy; mental health literacy; mental health literacy scale; participation in social group; race.

MeSH terms

  • Academic Success
  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Female
  • Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice*
  • Health Literacy*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mental Health*
  • Middle Aged
  • Psychometrics
  • Regression Analysis
  • Young Adult