Targeting interleukin-17 in chronic inflammatory disease: A clinical perspective

J Exp Med. 2020 Jan 6;217(1):e20191123. doi: 10.1084/jem.20191123.

Abstract

Chronic inflammatory diseases like psoriasis, Crohn's disease (CD), multiple sclerosis (MS), rheumatoid arthritis (RA), and others are increasingly recognized as disease entities, where dysregulated cytokines contribute substantially to tissue-specific inflammation. A dysregulation in the IL-23/IL-17 axis can lead to inflammation of barrier tissues, whereas its role in internal organ inflammation remains less clear. Here we discuss the most recent developments in targeting IL-17 for the treatment of chronic inflammation in preclinical models and in patients afflicted with chronic inflammatory diseases.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cytokines / immunology
  • Humans
  • Immunotherapy / methods
  • Inflammation / immunology*
  • Interleukin-17 / immunology*
  • Th17 Cells / immunology

Substances

  • Cytokines
  • Interleukin-17