Commissioning and performance evaluation of RadCalc for the Elekta unity MRI-linac

J Appl Clin Med Phys. 2019 Dec;20(12):54-62. doi: 10.1002/acm2.12760. Epub 2019 Nov 13.

Abstract

Recent availability of MRI-guided linear accelerators has introduced a number of clinical challenges, particularly in the context of online plan adaptation. Paramount among these is verification of plan quality prior to patient treatment. Currently, there are no commercial products available for monitor unit verification that fully support the newly FDA cleared Elekta Unity 1.5 T MRI-linac. In this work, we investigate the accuracy and precision of RadCalc for this purpose, which is a software package that uses a Clarkson integration algorithm for point dose calculation. To this end, 18 IMRT patient plans (186 individual beams) were created and used for RadCalc point dose calculations. In comparison with the primary treatment planning system (Monaco), mean point dose deviations of 0.0 ± 1.0% (n = 18) and 1.7 ± 12.4% (n = 186) were obtained on a per-plan and per-beam basis, respectively. The dose plane comparison functionality within RadCalc was found to be highly inaccurate, however, modest improvements could be made by artificially shifting jaws and multi leaf collimator positions to account for the dosimetric shift due to the magnetic field (67.3% vs 96.5% mean 5%/5 mm gamma pass rate).

Keywords: Elekta Unity; MRI-Linac; RadCalc; dose calculation.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms*
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods*
  • Organs at Risk / radiation effects*
  • Particle Accelerators / instrumentation*
  • Phantoms, Imaging*
  • Radiotherapy Dosage
  • Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted / methods*
  • Radiotherapy, Intensity-Modulated / methods