Creation of Superhydrophobic Coatings Based on MWCNTs Xerogel

Nanomaterials (Basel). 2019 Nov 8;9(11):1584. doi: 10.3390/nano9111584.

Abstract

The creation of hydrophobic anti-icing and self-cleaning coatings is a relevant task for many industrial sectors. The potential field of application includes production of liquid and gas separators and filters, the field of textiles and clothing, construction and new materials, optical and microelectronic devices, the field of automobile construction and maritime shipping as well as energy and agriculture. The article suggests a new approach to the creation of superhydrophobic anti-icing coatings, by drawing peeled multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) to the sample surface. This method allows you to combine the necessary factors: Low surface energy, micro-nano-roughness and hierarchical multi-scale. The authors investigated the dependence of the wetting angle of such a surface on the model of MWCNT, fractional composition and the polarity of the dissolvent. The suggested approach can be used to create superhydrophobic coatings with the additional function of removing static charge and heating the surface, which can be used in the field of energetics for protection against freezing of wind turbine blades and aircraft surfaces.

Keywords: electrophysical properties; multi-walled carbon nanotubes; superhydrophobic coatings; water contact angle; xerogel.