Interdisciplinary Management of Dentofacial Deformity in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis

Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am. 2020 Feb;32(1):117-134. doi: 10.1016/j.coms.2019.09.002. Epub 2019 Nov 4.

Abstract

Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) arthritis impacts mandibular growth and development. This can result in skeletal deformity, such as facial asymmetry and/or malocclusion asymmetry. This article reviews the unique properties of TMJ and dentofacial growth and development in the setting of juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). Specific orthopedic/orthodontic and surgical management of children with JIA and TMJ arthritis is discussed. The importance of interdisciplinary collaboration is highlighted.

Keywords: Dentofacial deformity; Juvenile idiopathic arthritis; Temporomandibular joint.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Arthritis, Juvenile / complications*
  • Child
  • Dentofacial Deformities*
  • Humans
  • Malocclusion*
  • Maxillofacial Development
  • Orthognathic Surgical Procedures / methods*
  • Temporomandibular Joint / pathology*
  • Temporomandibular Joint Disorders / complications*