Index Finger Metacarpophalangeal Joint Arthrodesis With a Dorsal Locking Plate

Tech Hand Up Extrem Surg. 2020 Mar;24(1):47-52. doi: 10.1097/BTH.0000000000000270.

Abstract

Index finger metacarpophalangeal (MCP) joint arthrodesis is a potential reconstructive option for recalcitrant MCP arthritis. Due to lateral forces applied by the thumb, our institutional experience supports index finger MCP arthrodesis as a successful option in younger, higher demand patients and in the setting of significant joint instability. We present our technique of performing index finger MCP arthrodesis using a dorsal locking plate. The proposed benefits of this technique include the ability to position the MCP joint in the desired degree of flexion, generation of parallel fusion surfaces with even compression across the arthrodesis site, and stable fixation.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Arthrodesis / instrumentation*
  • Arthrodesis / methods
  • Bone Plates*
  • Disability Evaluation
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Joint Instability / surgery*
  • Male
  • Metacarpophalangeal Joint / surgery*
  • Middle Aged
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Visual Analog Scale