The use of dermal regeneration template for treatment of complex wound with bone/tendon exposed at the forearm and hand, a prospective cohort study

Medicine (Baltimore). 2019 Nov;98(44):e17726. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000017726.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to assess the efficacy and safety of Pelnac and split-thickness skin graft for management of complex wound with underlying bone/tendon exposure at forearm and hand.This is a prospective study, beginning from March 2013 up to May 2017. There were 13 patients, with age of 31.2 years. All of them underwent the staged Pelnac and split-thickness skin graft to manage the complex wound with bone/tendon. Postoperatively, scheduled follow-up was conducted.The average follow-up was 15 months. There were no infections, wound necrosis, hematoma, or seroma during the phase when Pelnac was applied. There was 100% "take" of the Pelnac in 12/13 patients. In 11 patients, there was complete skin graft "take". Patients' satisfaction for the esthetic appearance of the grafted area was 75.0 ± 8.5/100. The VSS value was 2.9 ± 2.5. Regarding the sensory recovery, the response of "normal or near normal" could be obtained in 7/13 patients, "slight loss" in 5 patients and "significant loss" in 1 case. The average DASH score was 27.2 ± 18.5, and most patients (12/13) could obtain an acceptable ability to perform the daily activities.Pelnac dermal template is a favorable alternative to flap reconstruction in the treatment of complex wound with underlying tissues exposure.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Arm Injuries / physiopathology
  • Arm Injuries / surgery*
  • Dermis / physiopathology
  • Dermis / surgery
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Forearm / surgery
  • Guided Tissue Regeneration / methods*
  • Hand / surgery
  • Hand Injuries / physiopathology
  • Hand Injuries / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Prospective Studies
  • Skin Transplantation / methods*
  • Surgical Flaps
  • Tendons / surgery*
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Wound Healing / physiology
  • Young Adult